Generally, if one were to ask a member
of the public who had not studied archaeology or had a passing interest in the
subject from media sources, to name an archaeologist, fictional or
non-fictional, the majority would name a male archaeologist, or even a male
presenter for a medium showcasing archaeology to the public. Nelson states that
“Archaeology has been gendered male”, which in turn has had a lasting impact on
all women who have gone on to study and become archaeologists.
This is despite the many key roles in
developing field methodology and research that have been held by many women,
and most developer-led field teams of the current day being comprised of a
chiefly female contingent. Likewise, for many years, interpretation of human
activity in the past has been limited to the gendered specific, familial roles
that conformed to societal norms of the typical nuclear family in the 1950’s
60’s, being presented at that time by predominantly white, middle aged, male
archaeologists. However, social
attitudes have vastly changed since the origins of archaeology and its then
perception as a “gentleman’s hobby”. In
the modern day, our perception, language, illustration, and portrayal of
genders in both the present day and the past is constantly evolving. What, if
anything is being done to potentially bring these, female, formerly “silent
voices” to the forefront of archaeology and how are they presented to the
public?
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