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Mary Ann Gilbert: Unearthing the Legacy of a Social Reformer and Agricultural Pioneer

Introduction As an archaeologist, my work often involves uncovering the stories of individuals who have shaped our history. One such figure is Mary Ann Gilbert (1776–1845), whose contributions to agricultural reform and social welfare in early 19th-century England are both profound and enduring. Through her innovative use of land, Gilbert addressed rural poverty and laid the foundation for the modern allotment system. Early Life and Background Mary Ann Gilbert was born in 1776 in Lewes, Sussex. Her early life was marked by financial difficulties following the death of her father, Thomas Gilbert, a grocer, in 1782. After her mother's death in 1805, Mary Ann often stayed with her wealthy uncle, Charles Gilbert, in Eastbourne. On April 18, 1808, she married Davies Giddy, a Cornish landowner and Member of Parliament, who later adopted the surname Gilbert to honour Mary Ann's family legacy. The couple had eight children, four of whom survived into adulthood. The Genesis of Allotment...
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Women in current commercial archaeology

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    The conclusion of Everill’s study in 2012 shed some light upon the gender makeup of commercial archaeology and highlighted how the male gender remains promoted to the public as the image of an archaeologist. “The average British commercial archaeologist in 2012 is a white male. He is 38.38 years old – interestingly six years older than the result of the 2005 survey, further supporting the view of an ageing profession, with little intake of recent graduates. He has a degree, 10.74 years of field experience, and earns £20,000.” (Everill, 2012) Everill’s survey was completed by those working in or having recently worked in developer-led archaeology. While this has led to some more candid responses than those formally provided by organisations, as the Profiling the Profession surveys traditionally were, it does also result in a far smaller data set. But the trends seem similar. Both of which show there is a far closer balance between the genders than previously over the pa...
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